Hidden Secrets of Sicily from Palermo – 10 days escorted tour

Individual arrival to the hotel in the charming city of Palermo (optional private transfer on request). In the evening you will meet our tour-leader and your travel companions for a short briefing. Dinner on your expenses and overnight in hotel.

After breakfast in the hotel, the morning will be spent visiting Monreale, its huge Norman Cathedral, proclaimed the Eighth Wonder of the World, and its splendid Cloister in Arab-Norman style: an admirable masterpiece of art, sculpture, and semi-precious stones marquetry! Later you will discover the stunning Palermo, one of the wealthiest towns on the island of its history and art. Palermo stands on a bay dominated by Mount Pellegrino, a headland described by Goethe as the loveliest he had ever seen. While the Baroque predominates, there is a profusion of different architectural styles reflecting the city’s multicultural past: Punic walls, Art Nouveau villas, noble residences, 17th-century^th century squares, including an elegant opera house. Visit the wonderful eclectic Cathedral, the astonishing Martorana Church and the amazing Cappella Palatina, admirable examples from a historical and an artistic point of view and proof of how different cultures, religions and ways of thinking incompatible can coexist. Ruggero II employed Byzantine, Muslim and Latin workers. During the day, you will have a stop to enjoy a typical lunch with local food. Along the path, you will admire the famous Teatro Massimo and the debated fountain in Pretoria Square, situated in the ancient Kalsa area and adorned with 16th-century sculptures. Dinner on your own and overnight in a hotel

After breakfast, transfer to Cefalù, a charming Medieval town situated on the northern coast of Sicily. Visit its stunning Norman Dome have free time to stroll through the city or to visit the famous and well-known Mandralisca Museum. You wi have a stop to have lunch in a renowned restaurant. Arrival in Catania to visit Catania’s historical centre stated Unesco World Heritage Site, with its original Baroque style and its unique streets built with black lava stone. The colour scheme of the city-centre buildings is black and dark grey, relieved with white limestone details around doors and windows. The effect is exquisite! The walking tour will start from the scenic Duomo square with its magnificent Cathedral and the famous “Liotru” statue, an antique lava-stone elephant symbolising the city. Not far from here, we will reach University Square and walk along the splendid baroque Via Dei Crociferi, the most representative 18th-century^th century street in Catania, where we will admire the famous S. Benedict Monastery, Unesco World Heritage Site.  Continuing the visit enjoy a break in a historical bar of the city centre to taste the typical “granita & brioche”—dinner on your own and overnight in a hotel.

This morning after a short visit to the famous “Peschiera” (the ancient fish market) in Catania, the tour will continue with an excursion to Mount Etna, the highest (c. 3350 mt) volcano in Europe and one of the largest and most active in the world, nowadays Unesco World Heritage Site. Its regional park protects 59.000 hectares of unique geology, flora and fauna, villages and farms, and traditional methods of forestry, bee-keeping, wine manufacture, stonework and carpentry. Views of stunning landscapes will amaze you heading to Rifugio Sapienza. You will reach the “Crateri Silvestri”, small volcanic cones now inactive, surrounded by ancient lava flows. The view beyond the mountain’s hundreds of subsidiary cones and craters can extend across the whole of Sicily, the Aeolian islands and Calabria. The spectacle is unique! You will have the chance to enjoy the local homemade honey and some specific area products. Then you will have lunch in a lovely restaurant. The tour continues towards Taormina, a charming town renowned for its magnificent position above the sea, commanding a celebrated view of Etna. Visit Taormina’s fascinating Greek theatre, which will leave you breathless for its commanding view of Giardini Naxos bay and the Etna mountain! Free time for a nice walk among the picturesque Medieval typical narrow streets, to go shopping and look around the local handicrafts (coral jewels, precious laces, ceramics, pastries and much more). The day will end with an overview of the beautiful Riviera dei Ciclopi. Back in Catania for dinner on your own and overnight in a hotel.

Free day. Meet our tour-leader in the afternoon. Dinner on your own and overnight in hotel.

After breakfast in the hotel depart to Syracuse to visit the most beautiful and most incredible Greek colony in Sicily and World Heritage Site! The visit will start with the Archaeological Park of Neapolis, with its Greek Theater, the Roman Amphitheater, the Latomie of Paradise and the Ear of Dionysus. Proceeding on and visit of the splendid Ortigia, a small island which is the historical center of Syracuse. In Ortigia you will admire the beautiful Cathedral which dominates the square with its authoritative presence. The facade is a powerful Sicilian-Baroque composition, but it gives no hint that this building was once a Doric temple! From Piazza Duomo, you will reach an expansive terrace on the waterfront surrounding the famous Arethusa’s Fountain, one of the most famous fresh-water sources in the Greek world. Free time for lunch. Departure to Noto, the capital of Sicilian Baroque, famous for its fine buildings of the early eighteenth century and declared Unesco World Heritage Site. Inspired by Baroque ideals of an “open city”, Noto is a rare masterpiece and the clearest example of theatrical tastes in 18th-century^th century architecture whose local limestone has been burnt gold by the sun. Noto’s Baroque is a game of elegant curves, floral weaves, perspective views, palaces and gardens, capitals, and ornaments adorn churches and monasteries’ facades. Visit Palazzo Nicolaci Villadorata, a beautiful, noble residence in the Baroque style. Free time for a walk along the town. Transfer to Ragusa for dinner and overnight in a hotel.

Today visit  Ragusa Ibla and its historical centre, the cradle of Sicilian Baroque. Used as a location of the extremely popular Police Inspector Montalbano Tv series, it is today stated among the 44 Italian World Heritage Sites. This ancient town hosts more than 50 churches and many Baroque architectural treasures! You will be fascinated by its Cathedral, situated in the beautiful Dome square, and you will love the “Giardino Ibleo”, the oldest of the four central gardens in Ragusa… At 383 meters above sea level, from this beautiful garden,n you can admire a spectacular panorama! The tour proceeds towards Modica’s chest of innumerable Baroque architectural treasures and, for this reason, stated Unesco World Heritage Site. Walking along the tiny streets of this charming town, you will have a stop to visit Sabadì, one of the most renowned chocolate manufacturers whose chocolate has been awarded the best Modica chocolate in the last 9 years! You will enjoy a multisensorial chocolate tasting discovering the authentic Sicilian perfumes… the local nepitella (wild mint), the orange blossom honey, the raw PGI – quality Sicilian lemon and the PGI – quality Sicilian red orange are just some of the many flavours you can taste! Proceeding, you will visit the beautiful and perfectly preserved noble seventeenth-century Palazzo Castro Polara Grimaldi. You will be astonished by its amazing balcony, which dominates the town with a spectacular view,w and you will be brought back to the past at the beginning of the XX century when time seems to have stopped. The style of the interior has the typical flavour of Sicilian noble palaces: frescoes of landscapes, wallpapers in splendid satins, vases and furnishings of the most precious manufacture, together with the private collections of Donna Grazietta Grimald are all signs which give you the impression that nothing has changed and that the ancient traditions of the house are still alive. You will then be brought back to the present time, savouring some local delicacies under the shadow of the amazing Orti di San Giorgio: 7 gardens suspended between light and beauty. A breathtaking panorama will be the setting of your relaxing lunch! The day goes on to the charming Piazza Armerina to visit the famous Villa Romana del Casale, Unesco World Heritage Site, to admire the splendid polychrome mosaics! This majestic villa belonged to a member of the Roman Senatorial aristocracy and hosts prestigious mosaics representing mythological and historical episodes and scenes of hunting and entertainment: you will love it! Departure to Agrigento. Dinner and overnight in hotel.

This morning the tour continues in Agrigento, visiting the famous Valley of the Temples stated World Heritage Site. Pyndar defined it as “the most beautiful city of mortals”. As one of the most prosperous of the ancient Greek cities on the island, Agrigento presents a remarkable series of Doric Temples of the 5^th century. Among hundreds of almond trees, you will admire the rest of the ancient Akragas. You will see the “Temple of Hera”, the “Temple of Concordia”,and the “Temple of Heracles”. You are proceeding on a visit to the charming and well-known town of Marsala, where Garibaldi went ashore in May 1860. Marsala is a modern Mediterranean city, divided between sea and land, featuring striking colours: bright yellow, intense blue, solid red, dazzling white and natural green. After a walk along the city centre, guided tour of the Florio Cellars. The visit starts in front of the majestic giant vats, built at the end of the 19th century and still used to refine Marsala wine. It continues inside the 3 fascinating barrel chambers, 165 meters long and running beneath 104 arches, under which 1.400 small barrels and about 600 larger barrels and vats of different capacities are arrayed as c. 5.500.000 litres of Marsala wines age in silence and stillness. After a thirty-minute tour through the barrel vaults, where the ancient tuff stone floor has been restored, you will reach the avant-garde tasting rooms, Donna Franca and Duca Enrico. You will enjoy a delicious light lunch and a memorable wine-tasting experience!
The tour will continue visiting the famous Salt Road: the salt marshes have given rise to one of the oldest salt-extracting industries in the world! Between Trapani and Marsala, the Salt Road is now protected for its exciting bird life and is an important site of industrial archaeology. Transfer to Palermo, accommodation in hotel, free dinner and overnight.

After breakfast in the hotel, arrive at Erice, an ancient town founded by the Elyms, which is castled on Mt S. Giuliano at 751 meters of altitude. This is a fascinating old village with tiny and narrow streets, Medieval arches and Spanish-style courtyards which will seduce you!
Thanks to its elevated position, you can enjoy a fantastic view: from one side, the bay of Trapani, the salt pans and the Aegadian islands and on the other side, the wide valley of Valderice, Custonaci and the hinterland countryside. You will visit Eryx city centre, its main cathedral and the Venere Castle. In the afternoon, you will proceed towards Segesta, an ancient Elymians colony dominated by a commanding and elegant solitary Doric temple. The vast hills dedicated to crop and pasture and the few trees that space out the landscape are probably the same as thousands of years ago… The few recent houses built do not interfere with the natural beauty of these places. Visit both the temple and the theatre built in the III century b.C., located 400 meters above sea level. Accommodation in a hotel in Palermo, dinner on your own and overnight.